List of car brands
Appearance
This is an incomplete list of every brand (also known as make or marque) of car ever produced, by country of origin, which has an article on Wikipedia. Names should not be added unless they already have an article. Some are from manufacturing companies that also use their company name as a brand name; others are from subsidiary companies or divisions, or are products of badge engineering.
Argentina
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/ASA_1000_GT_-_Museo_Ferrari_%2817514127854%29.jpg/220px-ASA_1000_GT_-_Museo_Ferrari_%2817514127854%29.jpg)
Active brands
[edit]- Zanella (1948–present)
Former brands
[edit]- Anasagasti (1911–1915)
- Andino (1967–1973)
- ASA (1961-1969)
- Eniak (1983–1989)
- Hispano-Argentina (1925–1953)
- Industrias Aeronáuticas y Mecánicas del Estado (IAME, Mechanical Aircraft Industries of the State, 1951–1979), not to be confused with Italian American Motor Engineering
- Industrias Kaiser Argentina (IKA, 1956–1975), United Kingdom
Armenia
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/RAF-977front.jpg/220px-RAF-977front.jpg)
Former brands
[edit]- ErAZ (1966-1996)
Australia
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/2014_Holden_Commodore_%28VF_MY14%29_SS_sedan_%282015-11-11%29_01.jpg/220px-2014_Holden_Commodore_%28VF_MY14%29_SS_sedan_%282015-11-11%29_01.jpg)
Active brands
[edit]- Bolwell (1979–present)
- Borland Racing Developments (1984–present)
- Bufori (1986–present)
- Bullet (1996–present)
- Devaux (2001–present)
- Elfin Cars (1958–present)
- Finch Restorations (1965–present)
- Jacer (1995–present)
- Joss Developments (2004–present)
- Minetti Sports Cars (2003–present)
- Nota (1955–present)
- PRB (1978–present)
- Puma Clubman (1998–present)
- Python (1981–present)
- Quantum (2015–present)
- Roaring Forties (1997–present)
- Spartan Motor Company (2004–present)
- Stohr Cars (1991–present)
Former brands
[edit]- Alpha Sports (1963–2005)
- Ascort (1958–1960)
- Austin (1954–1983)
- Australian Six (1919–1930)
- Australis (1897–1907)
- Birchfield (2003–2004)
- Blade (2008–2013)
- Buchanan
- Buckle (1955–1959)
- Bush Ranger (1977–2016)
- Caldwell Vale (1907–1913)
- Cheetah
- Giocattolo (1986–1989)
- Goggomobil (1958–1961)
- Hartnett (1949–1955)
- Holden (Manufactured 1948 to 2017, import only 2017 to 2020)
- HSV (1987–2017)
- Ilinga (1974–1975)
- Kaditcha (1972-?)
- Leyland (1973–1982)
- Lloyd-Hartnett (1957–1962)
- Lonsdale (1982–1983) (Cars produced and exported by Mitsubishi Australia and sold in the UK by the Colt Car Company under the Lonsdale
- Pellandini (1970–1978)
- Purvis Eureka (1974–1991)
- Shrike (1988–1989)
- Southern Cross (1931–1935)
- Statesman (1971–1984)
- Tarrant (1900–1907)
- Zeta (1963–1965)
Austria
[edit]Active brands
[edit]- Eurostar Automobilwerk
- KTM
- Magna Steyr
- ÖAF
- Puch
- Steyr Motors GmbH
- Rosenbauer
- Tushek&Spigel Supercars
Former brands
[edit]- Austro-Daimler (1889–1934)
- Austro-Tatra (1934–1948)
- Custoca (also known as Custoka) (1966–1988)
- Denzel (1948–1959)
- Felber Autoroller (1952–1953)
- Gräf & Stift (1902–2001)
- Grofri (1921–1931)
- Libelle (1952–1954)
- Lohner–Porsche (1900–1905)
- Möve 101
- Steyr automobile
- Steyr-Daimler-Puch
Azerbaijan
[edit]Active brands
[edit]Former brands
[edit]- Aziz (2005–2010)
Bangladesh
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Beevatech_Golf_Car.jpg/220px-Beevatech_Golf_Car.jpg)
Former brands
[edit]Belarus
[edit]Active brands
[edit]- BelGee (2011–present)
- Minsk Automobile Plant
Former brands
[edit]- Ford Union (1997–2000)
Belgium
[edit]Active brands
[edit]Former brands
[edit]- ADK (1930)
- Alatac (1913–1914)
- Apal (1998)
- Astra (1931)
- Auto-Mixte (1906–1912)
- De Wandre (1923)
- Delecroix (1899)
- Excelsior (1904–1932)
- Flaid (1921)
- Germain (1901)
- Impéria (1906–1948, 2009–2015)
- Jeecy-Vea (1926)
- Juwel (1928)
- Meeussen (1972)
- Miesse (1926)
- Minerva (1939)
- Pieper (1903)
- Pipe (1922)
- Ranger (General Motors brand) (1970–1978)
- Royal Star (1910)
- Springuel (1912)
- Vincke (1905)
- Vivinus (1912)
Brazil
[edit]Active brands
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Troller.jpg/220px-Troller.jpg)
- Agrale (1962–present)
- Chamonix (1987–present)
- TAC (2004–present)
- Marcopolo (1949–present)
- Volkswagen (1953–present)
Former brands
[edit]- Brasinca (1966–1968)
- Dacon (1964–1996)
- Dardo (1981)
- Engesa (1963–1993)
- Fabral
- Farus
- FNM (1960–1963)
- Gurgel (1966–1995)
- Hofstetter (1986–1989)
- Lobini (2002–2014)
- MP Lafer (1974–c.1990)
- Puma (1967–1997)
- Santa Matilde (1977–c.1997)
- Troller (1998–2021)
- Willys
Bulgaria
[edit]Active brands
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Sin_R1_at_Goodwood_2014_001_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Sin_R1_at_Goodwood_2014_001_%28cropped%29.jpg)
Former brands
[edit]Canada
[edit]Active brands
[edit]- Intermeccanica (1959–present)
- Felino (2009-present)
Former brands
[edit]- Acadian (1961–1971)
- Amherst (1912)
- Asüna (1992–1995)
- Beaumont
- Bricklin (1974–1975)
- Brock (1921)
- Brooks (1923–1926)
- Canadian (1921)
- Canadian Motor (1900–1902)
- Clinton (1911–1912)
- Colonial (1922)
- Dominion Motors Frontenac (1931–1933)
- Envoy
- Epic
- Frontenac (1959–1960)
- Gareau (1910)
- Gray-Dort (1915–1925)
- London Six (1922–1924)
- Manic GT (1969–1971)
- McLaughlin (1908–1922)
- Meteor (1949–1976)
- Monarch (1946–1961)
- Moose Jaw Standard (1916–1919)
- Queen (1901–1903)
- Studebaker (1963–1966)
- Tudhope (1906–1913)
- ZENN (2006–2010)
China
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Hongqi_H9_019.jpg/220px-Hongqi_H9_019.jpg)
![China](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/2023_Voyah_Dreamer.jpg/220px-2023_Voyah_Dreamer.jpg)
![China](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Yangwang_U8_003.jpg/220px-Yangwang_U8_003.jpg)
![China](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png)
Active brands
[edit]- Aiways (2017-present)
- BAIC Group
- Arcfox (2017–present)
- Beijing
- Beijing Off-road
- Changhe (1970–present)
- Foton (1996–present)
- Beijing Automobile Works (1958–present)
- BYD (2003–present)
- Denza (2010–present)
- Yangwang (2023–present)
- Fangchengbao (2023–present)
- Chang'an Motors (1990–present)
- Avatr Technology
- Changan (since 1862)
- Deepal (Shenlan)
- Hafei
- Oshan
- Chery (Qirui) (1997–present)
- Dongfeng (1969–present)
- Dongfeng Fengshen
- Dongfeng Nammi (2023–present)
- M-Hero (2022–present)
- Venucia (2010–present)
- Voyah (2020–present)
- First Automotive Works (FAW) (1953–present)
- Bestune (2006–present)
- FAW Tianjin (Xiali) (1986–2020)
- Haima Automobile (2004–present)
- Hongqi (Red Flag) (1958–present)
- Huali
- Fudi (1996–present)
- Geely (Jili) (1998–present)
- Geely Auto
- Lynk & Co (2016–present)
- Zeekr (2021–present)
- Shanghai Maple Guorun Automobile (2003–present)
- Great Wall Motors (1984–present)
- GAC Group (1954–present)
- Aion
- Changfeng Motor
- Everus (2010–present)
- Gonow
- Trumpchi
- Hawtai (Huatai)
- Huachen (Brilliance)
- Human Horizons (2017-present)
- Jinbei (1992–present)
- Hwanghai
- JAC Motors (1964–present)
- Jiangling (1993–present)
- Jonway [de] (2005–present)
- King Long (1988-present)
- Landwind
- Leapmotor (2015-present)
- Li Auto (2015-present)
- Lifan (2005–present)
- Nanjing Golden Dragon Bus (2000-present)
- Nio (2014–present)
- Onvo (2024–present)
- Qoros (2013–present)
- SAIC Motor
- Seres (1986-present)
- Shaanxi Automobile Group
- Sichuan Tengzhong
- Soueast Motors / Dongnan
- Techrules (2015-present)
- Xinkai (1984–present)
- XPeng (2014–present)
- Yema Auto (1994–present)
- Yutong
- ZX Auto (1999–present)
- Xiaomi Auto (2021-present)
Former brands
[edit]- Baolong (1998–2005)
- Byton (2016-2021)
- Dadi (1988–2012)
- Polarsun Automobile (2004–2018)
- Senova (2012–2020)
- Shuanghuan (1998–2016)
- Youngman (2001–2019)
- Zotye (2005–2021)
Croatia
[edit]Active brands
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Rimac_C_Two_2018_Geneva_Motor_Show.jpg/220px-Rimac_C_Two_2018_Geneva_Motor_Show.jpg)
Former brands
[edit]Czech Republic
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/2009_Skoda_Superb_Elegance_CRTDi_Automatic_2.0_Front.jpg/220px-2009_Skoda_Superb_Elegance_CRTDi_Automatic_2.0_Front.jpg)
Active brands
[edit]- Avia (1919–present)
- Jawa (1929–present)
- Kaipan (1997–present)
- Karosa (1896–present (since 2007 IVECO Bus)
- MTX / Metalex (1969–present)
- MW Motors (2010–present)
- Praga (1907–present)
- Škoda (1895–present)
- Tatra (1850–present)
Former brands
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Gatter_Werbung_1934.jpg/220px-Gatter_Werbung_1934.jpg)
- Aero (1929–1947)
- Aspa (1924–25)
- Gatter (1926–37)
- LIAZ (1951–2002)
- Stelka (1920–1922)
- Velorex (1951–1971)
- Walter (1909–1954)
- Wikov (1922–35)
- Zbrojovka Brno (1923–36)
Denmark
[edit]Active brands
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Zenvo_TSR-S_Genf_2018.jpg/220px-Zenvo_TSR-S_Genf_2018.jpg)
- PVP Karting
- Zenvo Automotive (2004–present)
Former brands
[edit]- Anglo-Dane (1902–1917)
- Brems (1900 and 1907)
- Dansk (1901–1907)
- Krampers (1890–1960)
Egypt
[edit]Active brands
[edit]- Speranza (1998–present)
Former brands
[edit]- Nasr (1960–2008)
Estonia
[edit]Ethiopia
[edit]Former Brands
[edit]- Holland Car (2005–2013)
Finland
[edit]- Elcat
- Electric Raceabout (prototype, not in production)
- Korvensuu (1912–1913)
- Sisu Auto
- Toroidion (2015–2022)
- Valmet Automotive
- Vanaja (1943–1968)
- Valtra
France
[edit]Active brands
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Alpine_A110_en_Angleterre_Aout_2018.jpg/220px-Alpine_A110_en_Angleterre_Aout_2018.jpg)
- Aixam
- Alpine (1955-present)
- Bolloré
- Bugatti (1909-present)
- Chatenet
- Citroën (1919-present)
- Delage (1905-present)
- De la Chapelle
- DS
- Ligier
- Microcar
- Peugeot (1896-present)
- PGO
- Renault (1899-present)
- Renault Trucks
Former brands
[edit]- Amilcar (1921–1939)
- Ballot (1905–1932)
- Berliet (1899–1978)
- Chenard-Walcker (1899–1946)
- Darracq (1897–1902)
- DB (1938–1961)
- De Dion-Bouton (1883–1932)
- Delahaye (1894–1954)
- Facel Vega (1939–1964)
- Gobron-Brillié (1898–1930)
- Hotchkiss (1903–1955)
- Lorraine-Dietrich (1836–1945)
- Mathis (1910-1950)
- Matra (1964–2003)
- Panhard (1887–2012)
- Panhard et Levassor (1887–1940)
- Rosengart (1927–1955)
- Salmson (1920–1957)
- Saviem (1955–1978)
- Simca (1934–1979)
- Talbot (1916–1959)
- Talbot-Lago (1935–1959)
- Tracta (1926–1934)
- VELAM (1955–1959)
- Vespa
- Voisin (1919–1939)
Germany
[edit]Active brands
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/2016_Mercedes-Benz_GLE_350d_%28W_166%29_wagon_%282018-08-27%29_01.jpg/220px-2016_Mercedes-Benz_GLE_350d_%28W_166%29_wagon_%282018-08-27%29_01.jpg)
- 9ff
- ABT Sportsline
- Audi (1909–present)
- Alpina
- AMG (1967–present)
- Artega
- BMW (1926–present)
- BMW M
- Brabus
- CityEl
- Ford-Werke
- Gemballa (1985–2018)
- Isdera
- Lotec
- Magirus
- MAN
- Maybach
- Melkus
- Mercedes-Benz (1886–present)
- Opel (1899–present)
- Porsche (1929–present)
- Ruf (1979–present)
- Smart (1994–present)
- TechArt (1987-present)
- Volkswagen (1937–present)
- Wiesmann
Former brands
[edit]- Amphicar (1960–1968)
- Apal
- Auto Union (1932–1969)
- Bitter
- Borgward
- DKW
- Gatter (1952–1958) (formerly Czechoslovakia 1926–1937)
- Glas (1883–1966)
- Goliath (1928–1961)
- Hansa (1905–1931)
- Heinkel (1956–1958)
- Horch (1904–1932)
- Lloyd (1908–1963)
- Maybach (1909–2013)
- Mercedes (1900–1926)
- Messerschmitt (1953–1964)
- NSU (1873–1969)
- Trabant (1957–1991)
- VW-Porsche (1969–1976)
- Wanderer (1911–1941)
- Wartburg (1898–1991)
Ghana
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Kantanka-Otumfo.jpg/220px-Kantanka-Otumfo.jpg)
Greece
[edit]Active brands
[edit]- ELVO (1973–present)
- Kioleides (1968–present)
- Keraboss (2011–present)]
- Korres (2002–present)
- Namco (1973–present)
- Replicar Hellas (2007–present)
Former brands
[edit]- Alta (1968–1978)
- Attica (1958–1972)
- Autokinitoviomihania Ellados (1975–1984)
- Automeccanica (1980–1995)
- Balkania (1975–1995)
- BET (1965–1975)
- Biamax (1956–1986)
- C.AR (1970–1992)
- Candia (1965–1990)
- Diana (1976–1990)
- DIM (1977–1982)
- EBIAM (1979–1984)
- Hercules (1980–1983)
- MAVA-Renault (1979–1985)
- MEBEA (1960–1983)
- Neorion (1974–1975)
- Pan-Car (1968–1994)
- Record (1957–1999)
- Scavas (1973–1992)
- Styl Kar (1970)
- Tangalakis (1935–1939)
- Theologou (1915–1926)
Hungary
[edit]Active brands
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Raba_S26_6x2.jpg/220px-Raba_S26_6x2.jpg)
Former brands
[edit]India
[edit]Active brands
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/2021_Mahindra_XUV700_2.2_AX7_%28India%29_front_view.png/220px-2021_Mahindra_XUV700_2.2_AX7_%28India%29_front_view.png)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/2021_Tata_Punch_Creative_%28India%29_front_view_01.png/220px-2021_Tata_Punch_Creative_%28India%29_front_view_01.png)
- Ashok Leyland
- Bajaj Auto
- Eicher Motors
- Force Motors
- Mahindra & Mahindra Limited
- Maruti Suzuki
- Tata Motors
Former brands
[edit]- Chinkara Motors (2003-2016)
- Hindustan Motors (1963–2014)
- ICML (2012–2018)
- Maruti (1983–2007)
- Premier (1947–2016)
- Reva
- Sipani Motors (Sunrise Auto Industries) (1973–1995)
- Standard (1949–1988)
Indonesia
[edit]Current
[edit]Defunct
[edit]Iran
[edit]- Bahman
- Diar
- Iran Khodro (1962–present)
- Khodro Kaveer
- Kish Khodro
- Morattab
- MVM
- Pars Khodro (1967–present)
- Paykan
- SAIPA (1966–present)
- Shahab Khodro
- Zagross Khodro
Ireland
[edit]- Shamrock
- TMC Costin
- Alesbury (1907–1908)
- GAC Ireland (1980–1986)
Israel
[edit]Active brands
[edit]Former brands
[edit]Italy
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Maserati_Granturismo_-_Flickr_-_Alexandre_Pr%C3%A9vot_%289%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Maserati_Granturismo_-_Flickr_-_Alexandre_Pr%C3%A9vot_%289%29_%28cropped%29.jpg)
Active brands
[edit]- Abarth (1949–present)
- Alfa Romeo (1910–present)
- Casalini (1939–present)
- Cizeta (1988–2003)
- De Tomaso (1959–present)
- DR (2007–present).
- Ferrari (1947–present)
- Fiat (1899–present)
- F&M (2002–2009)
- Giannini
- Giottiline
- Grecav (1964–2012)
- Italdesign (1968–present)
- Iveco (1975–present)
- Lamborghini (1963–present)
- Lancia (1906–present)
- Maserati (1926–present)
- Mazzanti (2010–present)
- Pagani (1998–present)
- Piaggio (1943–present)
- Pininfarina
- Qvale (2000–2002)
- Spada Vetture Sport (2007–2011)
Former brands
[edit]- Auto Avio Costruzioni (1939)
- ASA (1961–1969)
- Autobianchi (1955–1995)
- Bertone (1982–1989)
- Bizzarrini (1964–1969)
- Cisitalia (1946–1963)
- Covini (1978–2016)
- Innocenti (1920–1996)
- Intermeccanica (moved to Canada)
- Iso (1953–1974)
- O.S.C.A. (1947–1967)
- Siata (1926–1970)
Ivory Coast
[edit]- Baby-Brousse (1964–1979)[citation needed]
Japan
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/2018_Subaru_Outback_SE_Premium_Symmetrical_CVT_2.5_Front.jpg/220px-2018_Subaru_Outback_SE_Premium_Symmetrical_CVT_2.5_Front.jpg)
Active brands
[edit]- Toyota (1935–present)
- Nissan (1933–present)
- GT-R (2000–present)
- Nismo (1983–present)
- Infiniti (1989–present)
- Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance (1999–present)
- Honda (1951–present)
- Mitsubishi (1917–present)
- NMKV (2011–present)
- Subaru (1953–present)
- STI (1988–present)
- Mazda (1931–present)
- Suzuki (1909–present)
- Daihatsu (1907–present)
- Mitsuoka (1979–present)
- Takeoka Auto Craft (1982–present)
- Aspark (2017–present)
- Isuzu (1937–present) - Mainly truck manufacturing
- Hino Motors (1942–present) - Mainly truck manufacturing
- Mitsubishi Fuso (2003–present) - Mainly truck manufacturing
- UD Trucks (2007–present) - Mainly truck manufacturing
- J-Bus (2002–present) - Mainly bus manufacturing
- Yamaha Motor (1954–present) - Manufacture of SSV
- Kawasaki Motors (1954–present) - Manufacture of SSV
Former brands
[edit]- Amati Cars (1988–1992)
- Autozam (1989–1998)
- Colt (1974–1984) (cars produced and exported by Mitsubishi Motors and imported into the UK by the Colt Car Company and marketed under the Colt brand)
- Datsun (1931–1986)(2013–2022)
- ɛ̃fini (1991–1997)
- Eunos (1989–1996)
- Hino (1961–1967)
- Prince (1952–1966)
- Scion (2003–2016)
- Toyopet
Kenya
[edit]Liechtenstein
[edit]Madagascar
[edit]Malaysia
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/2013_Proton_Prev%C3%A9_Executive_in_Cyberjaya%2C_Malaysia_%2803%29.jpg/220px-2013_Proton_Prev%C3%A9_Executive_in_Cyberjaya%2C_Malaysia_%2803%29.jpg)
Mexico
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Mastretta_of_Mexico%2C_The_MXT_-_Flickr_-_Moto%40Club4AG.jpg/220px-Mastretta_of_Mexico%2C_The_MXT_-_Flickr_-_Moto%40Club4AG.jpg)
Monaco
[edit]Morocco
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Borac_Laraki.jpg/220px-Borac_Laraki.jpg)
Namibia
[edit]- Uri-Automobile (1995–2008 moved to South Africa)
Nepal
[edit]Netherlands
[edit]Active brands
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Donkervoort_D8_GTO_%28Touring%29.jpeg/220px-Donkervoort_D8_GTO_%28Touring%29.jpeg)
- Donkervoort
- Van Doorne's Automobiel Fabrieken
- Savage Rivale (2012–present)
- Spyker (1999–present)
- Vencer
Former brands
[edit]- DAF
- Spyker (1899–1926)
- Eysink
- VDL Nedcar
New Zealand
[edit]Active brands in NZ
[edit]- Almac (1985–present)
- Alternative Cars (1984–present)
- Chevron (1984–present)
- Fraser (1988–present)
- Hulme (2005–present)
- Leitch (1986–present)
- Saker (1989–present)
Former brands in NZ
[edit]- Anziel (1967)
- Beattie (1997–2001) thence Redline
- Carlton (1922–1928)
- Cobra (1983–1990)
- Crowther (1968–1978)
- De Joux (1970)
- Dennison (1900–1905) – New Zealand's first indigenous car
- Everson (1935–1989)
- Heron (1964–1990)
- Marlborough (1912–1922) thence Carlton
- McRae (1990–2003)
- Mistral (1957–1960)
- Redline (2001–2009)
- Steel Brothers (1973–1981)
- Trekka (1966–1973)
- UltraCommuter (2006–2013)
- Wood (1901–1903)
Nigeria
[edit]- Izuogu (1997–2006)
- Innoson Vehicle Manufacturing
North Korea
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Pyeonghwa_Pronto_in_Vietnam_2012.jpg/220px-Pyeonghwa_Pronto_in_Vietnam_2012.jpg)
Norway
[edit]Former brands
[edit]Pakistan
[edit]Active brands
[edit]- Atlas Honda
- Honda Atlas Cars Pakistan
- FAW Pakistan
- Ghandhara Nissan
- Ghandhara Industries
- Heavy Industries Taxila
- Hinopak
- Master
- Millat Tractors
- Pak Suzuki
- Indus Motors Company
- Yamaha Motor Pakistan
- Sazgar
- Hyundai Nishat Motors
- Kia Lucky Motors
- United Auto Industries
- Prince DFSK
- MG JW Automobile
Former brands
[edit]- Adam Motor Company (Defunct)
- Nexus Automotive (Defunct)
- Dewan Farooque Motors (Defunct)
Poland
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/FSO_Lanos_Warszawa.jpg/220px-FSO_Lanos_Warszawa.jpg)
- Arrinera (2001–2015)
- FSO (1925–2002)
- Melex
- Polski Fiat (1932–1939, 1968–1992)
Portugal
[edit]Former brands
[edit]- UMM (União Metalo-Mecânica) (1978–2001)
- Portaro (1975–1995)
Romania
[edit]Active brands
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/2017_Dacia_Sandero_Ambiance_SCE_facelift_1.0_Front.jpg/220px-2017_Dacia_Sandero_Ambiance_SCE_facelift_1.0_Front.jpg)
- Dacia (1966–present)
- Ford Romania (2008–present)
Former brands
[edit]- Oltcit (1976–1991)
- ARO (1957–2006)
- Daewoo Automobile S.A. (1991–2001)
- El Car
Russia
[edit]Active brands
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Vladimir_Putin_driving_Lada_Vesta_04.jpg/220px-Vladimir_Putin_driving_Lada_Vesta_04.jpg)
- Atom (2022–present)
- Aurus Motors (2018–present)
- Evolute (2022–present)
- GAZ (1932–present)
- Lada (1966–present)
- Moskvich (1930–present)
- KamAZ (1969–present)
- UAZ (1941–present)
- Sollers (2022–present)
- BelAZ
Former brands
[edit]- Derways (2003–2019)
- Izh (1965–2008)
- Marussia (2007–2014)
- Russo-Balt (1894–1929/2006)
- TagAZ (1997–2014)
- ZiL (1916–2013)
Saudi Arabia
[edit]- Ceer Motors (2022-present)
Serbia
[edit]Active brands
[edit]- FAP (1952–present)
- FCA Srbija (2008–present)
- Zastava TERVO (2017–present)
Former brands
[edit]Slovakia
[edit]Active brands
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/K1_Attack_vr_EMS.jpg/220px-K1_Attack_vr_EMS.jpg)
Former brands
[edit]Slovenia
[edit]Active brands
[edit]Former brands
[edit]- TAM (1947–2011).
- Tushek & Spigel
South Africa
[edit]Active brands
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Zagato_Perana_Z_One.jpg/220px-Zagato_Perana_Z_One.jpg)
- Birkin (1982–present)
- Perana (2007–present)
- Puma (1973–1974, 1989–1991, 2006–present)
- Shaka (1995–present)
- Superformance (1996–present)
- Uri International Vehicle & Equipment Marketing (2008–present)
Former brands
[edit]- Eagle
- GSM (1958–1964)
- Hayden Dart (1997–2003)
- Hi-Tech (1992–1996)
- Optimal Energy (2008–2012)
- Perana (1967–1996; a famous Ford manufacturer, today only active as a Ford dealer)
- Protea (1957–1958)
- Ranger (1968–1973)
- Sao (1985–1994)
South Korea
[edit]Active brands
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/2018_Hyundai_Sonata_%28LF4_MY18%29_Active_2.4_sedan_%282018-10-22%29_01.jpg/220px-2018_Hyundai_Sonata_%28LF4_MY18%29_Active_2.4_sedan_%282018-10-22%29_01.jpg)
- Chevrolet Korea (2004–present)
- CT&T (2002–present)
- Genesis (2007–present)
- Hyundai (1968–present)
- Kia (1962–present)
- Renault Samsung (1994–present) (renamed to Renault Korea Motors)
- Ssangyong (1988–present) (renamed to KG Mobility)
Former brands
[edit]- Asia (1965–1999)
- Daewoo (1983–2002)
- GMK (1972–1976)
- Proto (1997–2017)
- Saehan (1976–1983)
- Saenara (1962–1965)
- Shinjin (1965–1972)
- Spirra ( 2007 )
Spain
[edit]Active brands
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Seat_Leon_FR.jpg/220px-Seat_Leon_FR.jpg)
- Aspid
- Comarth
- Cupra (1999–present)
- Gerard Farre
- GTA Motor
- Hurtan
- SEAT (1953–present)
- Spania GTA
- Tramontana (sports car)
- Tauro Sport Auto (2012–present)
- UROVESA
Former brands
[edit]- Hispano Suiza (Planned Revival in 2019)
- Pegaso
- Santana
Sweden
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/2018_Volvo_XC60_R-Design_D5_P-Pulse_2.0_Front.jpg/220px-2018_Volvo_XC60_R-Design_D5_P-Pulse_2.0_Front.jpg)
Active brands
[edit]- Volvo Cars (1927–present)
- Koenigsegg (1994–present)
- Polestar (1996–present)
- Scania (1911–present)
Former brands
[edit]- Rengsjöbilen (1914–1916)
- Saab (1945–2012)
- Hult Healey (1984–1990)
- Jösse Car (1994–1999)
- Tjorven (1968–1971)
- NEVS (2012–2023) (bought by Saab)
Switzerland
[edit]Former brands
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Monteverdi_Safari_in_Lenzerheide_1978.jpg/220px-Monteverdi_Safari_in_Lenzerheide_1978.jpg)
- MBM (1960–1967)
- Monteverdi (1967–1984)
- Ranger (General Motors brand) (1970–1975)
- Rinspeed (1978–present)
Taiwan
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Luxgen_M7_Turbo_EcoHyper_facelift.jpg/220px-Luxgen_M7_Turbo_EcoHyper_facelift.jpg)
- CMC (1973–present)
- Formosa[citation needed]
- Luxgen
- Thunder Power
- Yue Long/Yulon/YLN (affiliated to Nissan)
Thailand
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Thairung_%28Isuzu%29_Adventure.jpg/220px-Thairung_%28Isuzu%29_Adventure.jpg)
Tunisia
[edit]Active brands
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/WALLYS_IRIS.jpg/220px-WALLYS_IRIS.jpg)
- Industries Mécaniques Maghrébines (1982–1988, 1991–present)
- Wallyscar (2007–present)[2]
Turkey
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Etox_Zafer_in_Eryaman_Ankara.png/220px-Etox_Zafer_in_Eryaman_Ankara.png)
Uganda
[edit]Ukraine
[edit]United Arab Emirates
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Lykan_HyperSport.jpg/220px-Lykan_HyperSport.jpg)
United Kingdom
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/2014_Model_Year_Jaguar_XJ_%289555353408%29.jpg/220px-2014_Model_Year_Jaguar_XJ_%289555353408%29.jpg)
Active brands
[edit]- AC Cars (1901–present)
- Arash
- Ariel (1991–present)
- Arrival (2015-present)
- Aston Martin (1913–present)
- Briggs Automotive Company (BAC)
- Bentley (1919–present)
- Caterham Cars (1957–present)
- David Brown (2013–present)
- Ginetta (1958–present)
- Gordon Murray Automotive (2017–present)
- Ineos Automotive (2017-present)
- Jaguar (1935–present)[3]
- Lagonda
- Land Rover (1948–present)
- Lister
- London Electric Vehicle Company (LEVC) (2013–present)
- Lotus (1952–present)
- Mini
- McLaren (2010–present)
- Morgan (1910–present)
- Noble (1999–present)
- Radical (1997–present)
- Rolls-Royce (1904–present)
- TVR (1946–2006,2013–present)
- Vauxhall (1903–present)[4]
Former brands
[edit]- Albion (1899–1972)
- Allard (1945–1957)
- Alvis
- Armstrong Siddeley
- Ascari (1995–2010)
- Austin
- Austin-Healey (1952–1972)
- Berkeley (1956–1960)
- Bond
- Bristol (1945–2020)
- British Salmson (1934–1939)
- Buckler (1947–1962)
- Chambers Motors (1904–1929)
- Chrysler Europe (1976–1979)
- Clan (1971–1974)
- Crossley (1906–1958)
- Daimler
- Dellow (1949–1956)
- Durant (Produced the Star, 1922–1928)
- Dutton
- Elva
- Enfield (1973-1976)
- Fairthorpe
- Farboud Limited (1999–2006)
- Frazer Nash (1925–1957)
- Gilbern (1959–1973)
- Gordon-Keeble
- Healey
- Hillman
- Humber
- Invacar
- Invicta
- Jensen
- Jowett (1906–1954)
- Keating Supercars (2006–2021)
- Lanchester
- Lea-Francis
- Lloyd (1936–1950)
- Lotus-Cortina
- Marauder (1950–1952)
- MG (1924–2011)
- Metropolitan (1953–1961)
- Midas
- Morris (1913–1984)
- Nash-Healey (1951–1954)
- Panther (1972–1990)
- Paramount (1950–1956)
- Peel Engineering Company (1955–1969)
- Peerless (1957–1960)
- Princess (1957–1960, 1975–1981)
- Reliant
- Riley (1907–1969)
- Rover (1904–2005)
- RW (1983–2000)
- Singer
- Spartan (1973–1995)
- Standard
- Sunbeam
- Sunbeam-Talbot
- Swallow (1954–1955)
- Talbot
- Tornado
- Trident
- Triumph
- Trojan
- Turner
- Tyrrell
- Vanden Plas
- Warwick (1960–1962)
- Wolseley
United States
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/2013_Jeep_Grand_Cherokee_%28WK2_MY14%29_Laredo_CRD_4WD_wagon_%282015-07-24%29_01.jpg/220px-2013_Jeep_Grand_Cherokee_%28WK2_MY14%29_Laredo_CRD_4WD_wagon_%282015-07-24%29_01.jpg)
Active brands
[edit]- AM General (1971–present)
- Anteros (2005–present)
- Arcimoto (2007–present)
- Aurica (2010–present)
- Bollinger Motors (2014–present)
- Bremach (2009–present)
- Buick (1903–present)
- Cadillac (1902–present)
- Canoo (2017–present)
- Chevrolet (1911–present)
- Chrysler (1925–present)
- Czinger (2019–present)
- DeLorean Motor Company (1981–1983, 2022–present)
- Dodge (1900–present)
- Elio Motors (2009–present)
- Equus Automotive (2014–present)
- E-Z-GO (1954–present)
- Falcon (2009–present)
- Faraday (2014–present)
- Ford (1903–present)
- General Motors (1908–present)
- GMC (1913–present)
- Hennessey (1991–present)
- Jeep (1941–present)
- Karma (2016–present)
- Lincoln (1917–present)
- Lucid (2014–present)
- Lyons (2011–present)
- Opel (1941–present) (from Germany)
- Panoz (1989–present)
- Polaris (1954–present)
- Racefab (1991–present)
- RAESR (2014–present)
- Ram Trucks (2010–present)
- Rezvani (2014–present)
- Rivian (2009–present)
- Rossion (2007–present)
- Saleen (1980–present)
- Scuderia Cameron Glickenhaus
- Shelby American (1962–present)
- SSC (1999–present)
- Tesla (2003–present)
- Trion Supercars (2012–present)
- Vehicle Production Group (2011–2013)
- Zimmer (1978–1988, 1997–present)
Former brands
[edit]- Ajax (1925–1926)
- AMC (1954–1987)
- American Simplex (1906–1910) (renamed to Amplex in 1910)
- Amplex (1910–1915) (previously known as American Simplex)
- AMI (1946-1949)
- Auburn
- Checker
- Coda (2009–2016)
- Cord
- Crosley
- DeSoto (1928–1960)
- Detroit Electric (1907–1939)
- Devon (2008–2013)
- Duesenberg
- Eagle (1987–1998)
- Edsel (1958–1960)
- Frazer
- Fisker (2011–2014)
- Geo (General Motors brand) (1989–1997)
- Hudson (1909–1957)
- Hummer (1992–2010, Back as model of GMC since 2022 Hummer EV)
- Hupmobile (1909–1939)
- Imperial (1955–1975, 1981–1983) (Chrysler Corporation brand – Imperial was also used as a Chrysler model name in certain other years)
- Jordan
- Kaiser
- LaFayette
- LaSalle (1927–1940)
- Local (2007—2022)
- Marmon (1851–1933)
- Marquette (General Motors brand)
- Maxwell
- Mercer (1909–1925)
- Mercury (1938–2011)
- Merkur (1985–1989)
- Moon
- Mosler (1993–2013)
- Nash
- Navistar International
- Oakland (1908–1931)
- Oldsmobile (1897–2004)
- Packard (1899–1958)
- Plymouth (1928–2001)
- Pontiac (1926–2010)
- Rambler (1897–1914 & 1958–1969)
- Saturn (1985–2010)
- Staver (1907–1914)
- Stearns-Knight
- Studebaker (1852–1967)
- Vector (1989–1993)
- Wheego (2009–2013)
- Willys (1908–1963)
Uzbekistan
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/A_typical_Azerbaijan_rural_bus.jpg/220px-A_typical_Azerbaijan_rural_bus.jpg)
Vietnam
[edit]Active brands
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Vinfast_Lux_A_2.0%2C_Paris_Motor_Show_2018%2C_IMG_0674.jpg/220px-Vinfast_Lux_A_2.0%2C_Paris_Motor_Show_2018%2C_IMG_0674.jpg)
Former brands
[edit]- Vinaxuki (2004–2015)
See also
[edit]- Timeline of motor vehicle brands
- List of manufacturers by motor vehicle production
- List of automobile manufacturers
References
[edit]Citations
[edit]- ^ "Mobius Motors".
- ^ "Paris motor show 2012: the weird and the wonderful". Autocar. 1 October 2012. Retrieved 8 August 2013.
- ^ "Design Evolution: 80 Years of Jaguar – Part 1". Jaguar. Jaguar Land Rover. Retrieved 7 December 2018.
- ^ "About Our Company". Vauxhall Motors. Retrieved 7 December 2018.
Bibliography
[edit]- Georgano, G. N., ed. (2000). The Beaulieu Encyclopedia of the Automobile. Fitzroy Dearborn. ISBN 1-57958-293-1.
- Mazur, Eligiusz (Ed.). World of Cars 2006/2007: Worldwide Car Catalogue. Warsaw: Media Connection, 2006. ISSN 1734-2945
- Rees, Chris (2013). "Badsey Bullet". Three-Wheelers A–Z: The Definitive Encyclopaedia of Three-Wheeled Vehicles from 1940 to Date. Quiller Print. ISBN 978-0-9926651-0-4.